In Force

EO 14242: Improving Education Outcomes by Empowering Parents, States, and Communities

Executive Office of the President - White House Office
Executive Order
Executive Order

Policy Type: Executive Order

A directive issued by the President that manages operations of the federal government. Executive orders have the force of law but must align with existing statutes and constitutional authority.

Who It Impacts: Federal agencies and employees, directing them on how to implement laws or carry out government functions. Executive orders can also influence businesses and individuals when they relate to issues like immigration, trade, or labor policies.

Who Is Not Impacted: Private citizens and businesses do not have to directly follow an executive order unless it leads to regulations or policies that apply to them. For example, an executive order directing federal agencies to increase renewable energy use does not mandate action from private companies, but it may influence policy shifts that eventually affect them.

Date Enacted
March 20, 2025
Last Updated
July 15, 2025
Policy Type
Education
LGBTQI+ Health
Health and Disability
Maternal Health
Children and Families

Summary

This Executive Order directs the Secretary of Education to close the U.S. Department of Education - a Department's whose mission is to "promote student achievement and preparation for global competitiveness by fostering educational excellence and ensuring equal access." EO1424 also threatens to withhold federal funds from schools that engage in activities related to diversity, equity, and inclusion or provides support for transgender students.

Impact Analysis

The closure of the U.S. Department of Education would severely undermine key national programs that support the health, safety and educational equity for students that face systemic barriers to education. The Department plays a critical role in ensuring access to safe school environments, school-based mental health services and accommodations that directly impact children's health outcomes.

Eliminating federal oversight and withholding funding for school-based initiatives tied to diversity, equity, inclusion, and protections against discrimination could lead to increased disparities in educational access and mental health support—particularly for students of color, LGBTQ+ youth, and those with disabilities. Without these protections, vulnerable students may experience higher rates of depression, anxiety, and suicide, with long-term consequences for community health and well-being.

Moreover, devolving authority to states without ensuring uniform protections risks creating a fragmented and inequitable education system, where access to safe, supportive, and health-promoting environments depends on geography. This would deepen existing disparities and counteract efforts to address the social determinants of health and Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) that begin in childhood.  

Status

Take Institutional Action

- Speak out in support of inclusive education policies that protect school-based mental health services, anti-discrimination policies, and equitable access to health services to raise awareness about the health implications of dismantling federal education oversight.  

- Monitor health impacts of education policy changes, especially among low-income, LGBTQI+, and disabled students, and share findings to inform public response.

- Strengthen partnerships with schools in your community to provide essential health services including mental health support, nutrition and health screenings that are culturally responsive to the communities subpopulations.  

- Expand direct support for at-risk youth in the community your institution serves, including culturally responsive care and strong referral systems between schools and healthcare providers.

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